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#!/usr/bin/perl -T -w
# <@LICENSE>
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at:
# 
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# 
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# </@LICENSE>

use strict;
use warnings;
# use bytes;

use Errno qw(EBADF);
use Getopt::Long;
use Pod::Usage;
use File::Spec;
use POSIX qw(locale_h setsid sigprocmask _exit);

POSIX::setlocale(LC_TIME,'C');

our ( $spamtest, %opt, $isspam, $forget, $messagecount, $learnedcount, $messagelimit, $progress,
      $total_messages, $init_results, $start_time, $synconly, $learnprob, @targets, $bayes_override_path );

my $PREFIX = '/usr';  # substituted at 'make' time
my $DEF_RULES_DIR = '/usr/share/spamassassin';  # substituted at 'make' time
my $LOCAL_RULES_DIR = '/etc/spamassassin';  # substituted at 'make' time

use lib '/usr/share/perl5';                # substituted at 'make' time

BEGIN {                          # see comments in "spamassassin.raw" for doco
  my @bin = File::Spec->splitpath($0);
  my $bin = ($bin[0] ? File::Spec->catpath(@bin[0..1], '') : $bin[1])
            || File::Spec->curdir;

  if (-e $bin.'/lib/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm'
        || !-e '/usr/share/perl5/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm' )
  {
    my $searchrelative;
    if ($searchrelative && $bin eq '../' && -e '../blib/lib/Mail/SpamAssassin.pm')
    {
      unshift ( @INC, '../blib/lib' );
    } else {
      foreach ( qw(lib ../lib/site_perl
                ../lib/spamassassin ../share/spamassassin/lib))
      {
        my $dir = File::Spec->catdir( $bin, split ( '/', $_ ) );
        if ( -f File::Spec->catfile( $dir, "Mail", "SpamAssassin.pm" ) )
        { unshift ( @INC, $dir ); last; }
      }
    }
  }
}

use Mail::SpamAssassin;
use Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator;
use Mail::SpamAssassin::Message;
use Mail::SpamAssassin::PerMsgLearner;
use Mail::SpamAssassin::Util::Progress;
use Mail::SpamAssassin::Logger;

###########################################################################

$SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';

# used to be CmdLearn::cmd_run() ...

%opt = (
  'force-expire' => 0,
  'use-ignores'  => 0,
  'nosync'       => 0,
  'quiet'        => 0,
  'cf'           => []
);

Getopt::Long::Configure(
  qw(bundling no_getopt_compat
    permute no_auto_abbrev no_ignore_case)
);

GetOptions(
  'forget'      => \$forget,
  'ham|nonspam' => sub { $isspam = 0; },
  'spam'        => sub { $isspam = 1; },
  'sync'        => \$synconly,
  'rebuild'     => sub { $synconly = 1; warn "The --rebuild option has been deprecated.  Please use --sync instead.\n" },

  'q|quiet'     => \$opt{'quiet'},
  'username|u=s'    => \$opt{'username'},
  'configpath|config-file|config-dir|c|C=s' => \$opt{'configpath'},
  'prefspath|prefs-file|p=s'                => \$opt{'prefspath'},
  'siteconfigpath=s'                        => \$opt{'siteconfigpath'},
  'cf=s'                                    => \@{$opt{'cf'}},

  'folders|f=s'          => \$opt{'folders'},
  'force-expire|expire'  => \$opt{'force-expire'},
  'local|L'              => \$opt{'local'},
  'no-sync|nosync'       => \$opt{'nosync'},
  'showdots'             => \$opt{'showdots'},
  'progress'             => \$opt{'progress'},
  'use-ignores'          => \$opt{'use-ignores'},
  'no-rebuild|norebuild' => sub { $opt{'nosync'} = 1; warn "The --no-rebuild option has been deprecated.  Please use --no-sync instead.\n" },

  'learnprob=f' => \$opt{'learnprob'},
  'randseed=i'  => \$opt{'randseed'},
  'stopafter=i' => \$opt{'stopafter'},
  'max-size=i'  => \$opt{'max-size'},

  'debug|debug-level|D:s' => \$opt{'debug'},
  'help|h|?'        => \$opt{'help'},
  'version|V'       => \$opt{'version'},

  'dump:s' => \$opt{'dump'},
  'import' => \$opt{'import'},

  'backup'    => \$opt{'backup'},
  'clear'     => \$opt{'clear'},
  'restore=s' => \$opt{'restore'},

  'dir'    => sub { $opt{'old_format'} = 'dir'; },
  'file'   => sub { $opt{'old_format'} = 'file'; },
  'mbox'   => sub { $opt{'format'}     = 'mbox'; },
  'mbx'    => sub { $opt{'format'}     = 'mbx'; },
  'single' => sub { $opt{'old_format'} = 'single'; },

  'db|dbpath=s' => \$bayes_override_path,
  're|regexp=s' => \$opt{'regexp'},

  '<>' => \&target,
  )
  or usage( 0, "Unknown option!" );

if ( defined $opt{'help'} ) {
  usage( 0, "For more information read the manual page" );
}
if ( defined $opt{'version'} ) {
  print "SpamAssassin version " . Mail::SpamAssassin::Version() . "\n";
  exit 0;
}

# set debug areas, if any specified (only useful for command-line tools)
if (defined $opt{'debug'}) {
  $opt{'debug'} ||= 'all';
}

if ( $opt{'force-expire'} ) {
  $synconly = 1;
}

if ($opt{'showdots'} && $opt{'progress'}) {
  print "--showdots and --progress may not be used together, please select just one\n";
  exit 0;
}

if ( !defined $isspam
  && !defined $synconly
  && !defined $forget
  && !defined $opt{'dump'}
  && !defined $opt{'import'}
  && !defined $opt{'clear'}
  && !defined $opt{'backup'}
  && !defined $opt{'restore'}
  && !defined $opt{'folders'} )
{
  usage( 0,
"Please select either --spam, --ham, --folders, --forget, --sync, --import,\n--dump, --clear, --backup or --restore"
  );
}

# We need to make sure the journal syncs pre-forget...
if ( defined $forget && $opt{'nosync'} ) {
  $opt{'nosync'} = 0;
  warn
"sa-learn warning: --forget requires read/write access to the database, and is incompatible with --no-sync\n";
}

if ( defined $opt{'old_format'} ) {

  #Format specified in the 2.5x form of --dir, --file, --mbox, --mbx or --single.
  #Convert it to the new behavior:
  if ( $opt{'old_format'} eq 'single' ) {
    push ( @ARGV, '-' );
  }
}

my $post_config = '';

# kluge to support old check_bayes_db operation
# bug 3799: init() will go r/o with the configured DB, and then dbpath needs
# to override.  Just access the dbpath version via post_config_text.
if ( defined $bayes_override_path ) {
  # Add a default prefix if the path is a directory
  if ( -d $bayes_override_path ) {
    $bayes_override_path = File::Spec->catfile( $bayes_override_path, 'bayes' );
  }

  $post_config .= "bayes_path $bayes_override_path\n";
}

# These options require bayes_scanner, which requires "use_bayes 1", but
# that's not necessary for these commands.
if (defined $opt{'dump'} || defined $opt{'import'} || defined $opt{'clear'} ||
    defined $opt{'backup'} || defined $opt{'restore'}) {
  $post_config .= "use_bayes 1\n";
}

$post_config .= join("\n", @{$opt{'cf'}})."\n";

# create the tester factory
$spamtest = new Mail::SpamAssassin(
  {
    rules_filename      => $opt{'configpath'},
    site_rules_filename => $opt{'siteconfigpath'},
    userprefs_filename  => $opt{'prefspath'},
    username            => $opt{'username'},
    debug               => $opt{'debug'},
    local_tests_only    => $opt{'local'},
    dont_copy_prefs     => 1,
    PREFIX              => $PREFIX,
    DEF_RULES_DIR       => $DEF_RULES_DIR,
    LOCAL_RULES_DIR     => $LOCAL_RULES_DIR,
    post_config_text	=> $post_config,
  }
);

$spamtest->init(1);
dbg("sa-learn: spamtest initialized");

# Bug 6228 hack: bridge the transition gap of moving Bayes.pm into a plugin;
# To be resolved more cleanly!!!
if ($spamtest->{bayes_scanner}) {
  foreach my $plugin ( @{ $spamtest->{plugins}->{plugins} } ) {
    if ($plugin->isa('Mail::SpamAssassin::Plugin::Bayes')) {
      # copy plugin's "store" object ref one level up!
      $spamtest->{bayes_scanner}->{store} = $plugin->{store};
    }
  }
}

if (Mail::SpamAssassin::Util::am_running_on_windows()) {
  binmode(STDIN)  or die "cannot set binmode on STDIN: $!";  # bug 4363
  binmode(STDOUT) or die "cannot set binmode on STDOUT: $!";
}

if ( defined $opt{'dump'} ) {
  my ( $magic, $toks );

  if ( $opt{'dump'} eq 'all' || $opt{'dump'} eq '' ) {    # show us all tokens!
    ( $magic, $toks ) = ( 1, 1 );
  }
  elsif ( $opt{'dump'} eq 'magic' ) {    # show us magic tokens only
    ( $magic, $toks ) = ( 1, 0 );
  }
  elsif ( $opt{'dump'} eq 'data' ) {     # show us data tokens only
    ( $magic, $toks ) = ( 0, 1 );
  }
  else {                                 # unknown option
    warn "Unknown dump option '" . $opt{'dump'} . "'\n";
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    exit 1;
  }

  if (!$spamtest->dump_bayes_db( $magic, $toks, $opt{'regexp'}) ) {
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    die "ERROR: Bayes dump returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information\n";
  }

  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit 0;
}

if ( defined $opt{'import'} ) {
  my $ret = $spamtest->{bayes_scanner}->{store}->perform_upgrade();
  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit( !$ret );
}

if (defined $opt{'clear'}) {
  unless ($spamtest->{bayes_scanner}->{store}->clear_database()) {
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    die "ERROR: Bayes clear returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information\n";
  }

  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit 0;
}

if (defined $opt{'backup'}) {
  unless ($spamtest->{bayes_scanner}->{store}->backup_database()) {
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    die "ERROR: Bayes backup returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information\n";
  }

  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit 0;
}

if (defined $opt{'restore'}) {

  my $filename = $opt{'restore'};

  unless ($filename) {
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    die "ERROR: You must specify a filename to restore.\n";
  }

  unless ($spamtest->{bayes_scanner}->{store}->restore_database($filename, $opt{'showdots'})) {
    $spamtest->finish_learner();
    die "ERROR: Bayes restore returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information\n";
  }

  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit 0;
}

if ( !$spamtest->{conf}->{use_bayes} ) {
  warn "ERROR: configuration specifies 'use_bayes 0', sa-learn disabled\n";
  exit 1;
}

$spamtest->init_learner(
  {
    force_expire      => $opt{'force-expire'},
    learn_to_journal  => $opt{'nosync'},
    wait_for_lock     => 1,
    caller_will_untie => 1
  }
);

$spamtest->{bayes_scanner}{use_ignores} = $opt{'use-ignores'};

if ($synconly) {
  $spamtest->rebuild_learner_caches(
    {
      verbose  => !$opt{'quiet'},
      showdots => $opt{'showdots'}
    }
  );
  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  # make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
  close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
  close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
  exit 0;
}

$messagelimit = $opt{'stopafter'};
$learnprob    = $opt{'learnprob'};

if ( defined $opt{'randseed'} ) {
  srand( $opt{'randseed'} );
}

# sync the journal first if we're going to go r/w so we make sure to
# learn everything before doing anything else.
#
if ( !$opt{nosync} ) {
  $spamtest->rebuild_learner_caches();
}

# what is the result of the run?  will end up being the exit code.
my $exit_status = 0;

# run this lot in an eval block, so we can catch die's and clear
# up the dbs.
eval {
  $SIG{HUP}  = \&killed;
  $SIG{INT}  = \&killed;
  $SIG{TERM} = \&killed;

  if ( $opt{folders} ) {
    open( F, $opt{folders} )  or die "cannot open $opt{folders}: $!";
    for ($!=0; <F>; $!=0) {
      chomp;
      next if /^\s*$/;
      if (/^(ham|spam):(\w*):(.*)/) {
        my $class  = $1;
        my $format = $2 || "detect";
        my $target = $3;
        push ( @targets, "$class:$format:$target" );
      }
      else {
        target($_);
      }
    }
    defined $_ || $!==0  or
      $!==EBADF ? dbg("error reading from $opt{folders}: $!")
                : die "error reading from $opt{folders}: $!";
    close(F)  or die "error closing $opt{folders}: $!";
  }

  ###########################################################################
  # Deal with the target listing, and STDIN -> tempfile

  my $tempfile; # will be defined if stdin -> tempfile
  push(@targets, @ARGV);
  @targets = ('-') unless @targets || $opt{folders};

  for(my $elem = 0; $elem <= $#targets; $elem++) {
    # ArchiveIterator doesn't really like STDIN, so if "-" is specified
    # as a target, make it a temp file instead.
    if ( $targets[$elem] =~ /(?:^|:)-$/ ) {
      if (defined $tempfile) {
        # uh-oh, stdin specified multiple times?
        warn "skipping extra stdin target (".$targets[$elem].")\n";
        splice @targets, $elem, 1;
        $elem--; # go back to this element again
        next;
      }
      else {
        my $handle;
        ( $tempfile, $handle ) = Mail::SpamAssassin::Util::secure_tmpfile();
        binmode $handle  or die "cannot set binmode on file $tempfile: $!";

        # avoid slurping the whole file into memory, copy chunk by chunk
        my($inbuf,$nread);
        while ( $nread=sysread(STDIN,$inbuf,16384) )
          { print {$handle} $inbuf  or die "error writing to $tempfile: $!" }
        defined $nread  or die "error reading from STDIN: $!";
          close $handle  or die "error closing $tempfile: $!";

        # re-aim the targets at the tempfile instead of STDIN
        $targets[$elem] =~ s/-$/$tempfile/;
      }
    }

    # make sure the target list is in the normal AI format
    if ($targets[$elem] !~ /^[^:]*:[a-z]+:/) {
      my $item = splice @targets, $elem, 1;
      target($item); # add back to the list
      $elem--; # go back to this element again
      next;
    }
  }

  ###########################################################################

  my $iter = new Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator(
    {
        # skip messages larger than max-size bytes,
        # 0 for no limit, undef defaults to 256 KB
      'opt_max_size' => $opt{'max-size'},
      'opt_want_date' => 0,
      'opt_from_regex' => $spamtest->{conf}->{mbox_format_from_regex},
    }
  );

  $iter->set_functions(\&wanted, \&result);
  $messagecount = 0;
  $learnedcount = 0;

  $init_results = 0;
  $start_time = time;

  # if exit_status isn't already set to non-zero, set it to the reverse of the
  # run result (0 is bad, 1+ is good -- the opposite of exit status codes)
  my $run_ok = eval { $exit_status ||= ! $iter->run(@targets); 1 };

  print STDERR "\n" if ($opt{showdots});
  $progress->final() if ($opt{progress} && $progress);

  my $phrase = defined $forget ? "Forgot" : "Learned";
  print "$phrase tokens from $learnedcount message(s) ($messagecount message(s) examined)\n"
    if !$opt{'quiet'};

  # If we needed to make a tempfile, go delete it.
  if (defined $tempfile) {
    unlink $tempfile  or die "cannot unlink temporary file $tempfile: $!";
    undef $tempfile;
  }

  if (!$run_ok && $@ !~ /HITLIMIT/) { die $@ }
  1;
} or do {
  my $eval_stat = $@ ne '' ? $@ : "errno=$!";  chomp $eval_stat;
  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  die $eval_stat;
};

$spamtest->finish_learner();
# make sure we notice any write errors while flushing output buffer
close STDOUT  or die "error closing STDOUT: $!";
close STDIN   or die "error closing STDIN: $!";
exit $exit_status;

###########################################################################

sub killed {
  $spamtest->finish_learner();
  die "interrupted";
}

sub target {
  my ($target) = @_;

  my $class = ( $isspam ? "spam" : "ham" );
  my $format = ( defined( $opt{'format'} ) ? $opt{'format'} : "detect" );

  push ( @targets, "$class:$format:$target" );
}

###########################################################################

sub init_results {
  $init_results = 1;

  return unless $opt{'progress'};

  $total_messages = $Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator::MESSAGES;

  $progress = Mail::SpamAssassin::Util::Progress->new({total => $total_messages,});
}

###########################################################################

sub result {
  my ($class, $result, $time) = @_;

  # don't open results files until we get here to avoid overwriting files
  &init_results if !$init_results;

  $progress->update($messagecount) if ($opt{progress} && $progress);
}

###########################################################################

sub wanted {
  my ( $class, $id, $time, $dataref ) = @_;

  my $spam = $class eq "s" ? 1 : 0;

  if ( defined($learnprob) ) {
    if ( int( rand( 1 / $learnprob ) ) != 0 ) {
      print STDERR '_' if ( $opt{showdots} );
      return 1;
    }
  }

  if ( defined($messagelimit) && $learnedcount > $messagelimit ) {
    $progress->final() if ($opt{progress} && $progress);
    die 'HITLIMIT';
  }

  $messagecount++;
  my $ma = $spamtest->parse($dataref);

  if ( $ma->get_header("X-Spam-Checker-Version") ) {
    my $new_ma = $spamtest->parse($spamtest->remove_spamassassin_markup($ma), 1);
    $ma->finish();
    $ma = $new_ma;
  }

  my $status = $spamtest->learn( $ma, undef, $spam, $forget );
  my $learned = $status->did_learn();

  if ( !defined $learned ) {    # undef=learning unavailable
    die "ERROR: the Bayes learn function returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information\n";
  }
  elsif ( $learned == 1 ) {   # 1=message was learned.  0=message wasn't learned
    $learnedcount++;
  }

  # Do cleanup ...
  $status->finish();
  undef $status;

  $ma->finish();
  undef $ma;

  print STDERR '.' if ( $opt{showdots} );
  return 1;
}

###########################################################################

sub usage {
  my ( $verbose, $message ) = @_;
  my $ver = Mail::SpamAssassin::Version();
  print "SpamAssassin version $ver\n";
  pod2usage( -verbose => $verbose, -message => $message, -exitval => 64 );
}

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

=head1 NAME

sa-learn - train SpamAssassin's Bayesian classifier

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<sa-learn> [options] [file]...

B<sa-learn> [options] --dump [ all | data | magic ]

Options:

 --ham                 Learn messages as ham (non-spam)
 --spam                Learn messages as spam
 --forget              Forget a message
 --use-ignores         Use bayes_ignore_from and bayes_ignore_to
 --sync                Synchronize the database and the journal if needed
 --force-expire        Force a database sync and expiry run
 --dbpath <path>       Allows commandline override (in bayes_path form)
                       for where to read the Bayes DB from
 --dump [all|data|magic]  Display the contents of the Bayes database
                       Takes optional argument for what to display
  --regexp <re>        For dump only, specifies which tokens to
                       dump based on a regular expression.
 -f file, --folders=file  Read list of files/directories from file
 --dir                 Ignored; historical compatibility
 --file                Ignored; historical compatibility
 --mbox                Input sources are in mbox format
 --mbx                 Input sources are in mbx format
 --max-size <b>        Skip messages larger than b bytes;
                       defaults to 256 KB, 0 implies no limit
 --showdots            Show progress using dots
 --progress            Show progress using progress bar
 --no-sync             Skip synchronizing the database and journal
                       after learning
 -L, --local           Operate locally, no network accesses
 --import              Migrate data from older version/non DB_File
                       based databases
 --clear               Wipe out existing database
 --backup              Backup, to STDOUT, existing database
 --restore <filename>  Restore a database from filename
 -u username, --username=username
                       Override username taken from the runtime
                       environment, used with SQL
 -C path, --configpath=path, --config-file=path
                       Path to standard configuration dir
 -p prefs, --prefspath=file, --prefs-file=file
                       Set user preferences file
 --siteconfigpath=path Path for site configs
                       (default:  /usr/etc/spamassassin)
 --cf='config line'    Additional line of configuration
 -D, --debug [area=n,...]  Print debugging messages
 -V, --version         Print version
 -h, --help            Print usage message

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Given a typical selection of your incoming mail classified as spam or ham
(non-spam), this tool will feed each mail to SpamAssassin, allowing it
to 'learn' what signs are likely to mean spam, and which are likely to
mean ham.

Simply run this command once for each of your mail folders, and it will
''learn'' from the mail therein.

Note that csh-style I<globbing> in the mail folder names is supported;
in other words, listing a folder name as C<*> will scan every folder
that matches.  See C<Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator> for more details.

If you are using mail boxes in format other than maildir you should use
the B<--mbox> or B<--mbx> parameters.

SpamAssassin remembers which mail messages it has learnt already, and will not
re-learn those messages again, unless you use the B<--forget> option. Messages
learnt as spam will have SpamAssassin markup removed, on the fly.

If you make a mistake and scan a mail as ham when it is spam, or vice
versa, simply rerun this command with the correct classification, and the
mistake will be corrected.  SpamAssassin will automatically 'forget' the
previous indications.

Users of C<spamd> who wish to perform training remotely, over a network,
should investigate the C<spamc -L> switch.

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item B<--ham>

Learn the input message(s) as ham.   If you have previously learnt any of the
messages as spam, SpamAssassin will forget them first, then re-learn them as
ham.  Alternatively, if you have previously learnt them as ham, it'll skip them
this time around.  If the messages have already been filtered through
SpamAssassin, the learner will ignore any modifications SpamAssassin may have
made.

=item B<--spam>

Learn the input message(s) as spam.   If you have previously learnt any of the
messages as ham, SpamAssassin will forget them first, then re-learn them as
spam.  Alternatively, if you have previously learnt them as spam, it'll skip
them this time around.  If the messages have already been filtered through
SpamAssassin, the learner will ignore any modifications SpamAssassin may have
made.

=item B<--folders>=I<filename>, B<-f> I<filename>

sa-learn will read in the list of folders from the specified file, one folder
per line in the file.  If the folder is prefixed with C<ham:type:> or C<spam:type:>,
sa-learn will learn that folder appropriately, otherwise the folders will be
assumed to be of the type specified by B<--ham> or B<--spam>.

C<type> above is optional, but is the same as the standard for
ArchiveIterator: mbox, mbx, dir, file, or detect (the default if not
specified).

=item B<--mbox>

sa-learn will read in the file(s) containing the emails to be learned, 
and will process them in mbox format (one or more emails per file). 

=item B<--mbx>

sa-learn will read in the file(s) containing the emails to be learned, 
and will process them in mbx format (one or more emails per file). 

=item B<--use-ignores>

Don't learn the message if a from address matches configuration file
item C<bayes_ignore_from> or a to address matches C<bayes_ignore_to>.
The option might be used when learning from a large file of messages
from which the hammy spam messages or spammy ham messages have not
been removed.

=item B<--sync>

Synchronize the journal and databases.  Upon successfully syncing the
database with the entries in the journal, the journal file is removed.

=item B<--force-expire>

Forces an expiry attempt, regardless of whether it may be necessary
or not.  Note: This doesn't mean any tokens will actually expire.
Please see the EXPIRATION section below.

Note: C<--force-expire> also causes the journal data to be synchronized
into the Bayes databases.

=item B<--forget>

Forget a given message previously learnt.

=item B<--dbpath>

Allows a commandline override of the I<bayes_path> configuration option.

=item B<--dump> I<option>

Display the contents of the Bayes database.  Without an option or with
the I<all> option, all magic tokens and data tokens will be displayed.
I<magic> will only display magic tokens, and I<data> will only display
the data tokens.

Can also use the B<--regexp> I<RE> option to specify which tokens to
display based on a regular expression.

=item B<--clear>

Clear an existing Bayes database by removing all traces of the database.

WARNING: This is destructive and should be used with care.

=item B<--backup>

Performs a dump of the Bayes database in machine/human readable format.

The dump will include token and seen data.  It is suitable for input back
into the --restore command.

=item B<--restore>=I<filename>

Performs a restore of the Bayes database defined by I<filename>.

WARNING: This is a destructive operation, previous Bayes data will be wiped out.

=item B<-h>, B<--help>

Print help message and exit.

=item B<-u> I<username>, B<--username>=I<username>

If specified this username will override the username taken from the runtime
environment.  You can use this option to specify users in a virtual user
configuration when using SQL as the Bayes backend.

NOTE: This option will not change to the given I<username>, it will only attempt
to act on behalf of that user.  Because of this you will need to have proper
permissions to be able to change files owned by I<username>.  In the case of SQL
this generally is not a problem.

=item B<-C> I<path>, B<--configpath>=I<path>, B<--config-file>=I<path>

Use the specified path for locating the distributed configuration files.
Ignore the default directories (usually C</usr/share/spamassassin> or similar).

=item B<--siteconfigpath>=I<path>

Use the specified path for locating site-specific configuration files.  Ignore
the default directories (usually C</etc/spamassassin> or similar).

=item B<--cf='config line'>

Add additional lines of configuration directly from the command-line, parsed
after the configuration files are read.   Multiple B<--cf> arguments can be
used, and each will be considered a separate line of configuration.

=item B<-p> I<prefs>, B<--prefspath>=I<prefs>, B<--prefs-file>=I<prefs>

Read user score preferences from I<prefs> (usually C<$HOME/.spamassassin/user_prefs>).

=item B<--progress>

Prints a progress bar (to STDERR) showing the current progress.  In the case
where no valid terminal is found this option will behave very much like the
--showdots option.

=item B<-D> [I<area,...>], B<--debug> [I<area,...>]

Produce debugging output. If no areas are listed, all debugging information is
printed. Diagnostic output can also be enabled for each area individually;
I<area> is the area of the code to instrument. For example, to produce
diagnostic output on bayes, learn, and dns, use:

        spamassassin -D bayes,learn,dns

For more information about which areas (also known as channels) are available,
please see the documentation at:

        C<http://wiki.apache.org/spamassassin/DebugChannels>

Higher priority informational messages that are suitable for logging in normal
circumstances are available with an area of "info".

=item B<--no-sync>

Skip the slow synchronization step which normally takes place after
changing database entries.  If you plan to learn from many folders in
a batch, or to learn many individual messages one-by-one, it is faster
to use this switch and run C<sa-learn --sync> once all the folders have
been scanned.

Clarification: The state of I<--no-sync> overrides the
I<bayes_learn_to_journal> configuration option.  If not specified,
sa-learn will learn to the database directly.  If specified, sa-learn
will learn to the journal file.

Note: I<--sync> and I<--no-sync> can be specified on the same commandline,
which is slightly confusing.  In this case, the I<--no-sync> option is
ignored since there is no learn operation.

=item B<-L>, B<--local>

Do not perform any network accesses while learning details about the mail
messages.  This will speed up the learning process, but may result in a
slightly lower accuracy.

Note that this is currently ignored, as current versions of SpamAssassin will
not perform network access while learning; but future versions may.

=item B<--import>

If you previously used SpamAssassin's Bayesian learner without the C<DB_File>
module installed, it will have created files in other formats, such as
C<GDBM_File>, C<NDBM_File>, or C<SDBM_File>.  This switch allows you to migrate
that old data into the C<DB_File> format.  It will overwrite any data currently
in the C<DB_File>.

Can also be used with the B<--dbpath> I<path> option to specify the location of
the Bayes files to use.

=back

=head1 MIGRATION

There are now multiple backend storage modules available for storing
user's bayesian data. As such you might want to migrate from one
backend to another. Here is a simple procedure for migrating from one
backend to another.

Note that if you have individual user databases you will have to
perform a similar procedure for each one of them.

=over 4

=item sa-learn --sync

This will sync any outstanding journal entries

=item sa-learn --backup > backup.txt

This will save all your Bayes data to a plain text file.

=item sa-learn --clear

This is optional, but good to do to clear out the old database.

=item Repeat!

At this point, if you have multiple databases, you should perform the
procedure above for each of them. (i.e. each user's database needs to
be backed up before continuing.)

=item Switch backends

Once you have backed up all databases you can update your
configuration for the new database backend. This will involve at least
the bayes_store_module config option and may involve some additional
config options depending on what is required by the module. (For
example, you may need to configure an SQL database.)

=item sa-learn --restore backup.txt

Again, you need to do this for every database.

=back

If you are migrating to SQL you can make use of the -u <username>
option in sa-learn to populate each user's database. Otherwise, you
must run sa-learn as the user who database you are restoring.


=head1 INTRODUCTION TO BAYESIAN FILTERING

(Thanks to Michael Bell for this section!)

For a more lengthy description of how this works, go to
http://www.paulgraham.com/ and see "A Plan for Spam". It's reasonably
readable, even if statistics make me break out in hives.

The short semi-inaccurate version: Given training, a spam heuristics engine
can take the most "spammy" and "hammy" words and apply probabilistic
analysis. Furthermore, once given a basis for the analysis, the engine can
continue to learn iteratively by applying both the non-Bayesian and Bayesian
rulesets together to create evolving "intelligence".

SpamAssassin 2.50 and later supports Bayesian spam analysis, in
the form of the BAYES rules. This is a new feature, quite powerful,
and is disabled until enough messages have been learnt.

The pros of Bayesian spam analysis:

=over 4

=item Can greatly reduce false positives and false negatives.

It learns from your mail, so it is tailored to your unique e-mail flow.

=item Once it starts learning, it can continue to learn from SpamAssassin
and improve over time.

=back

And the cons:

=over 4

=item A decent number of messages are required before results are useful
for ham/spam determination.

=item It's hard to explain why a message is or isn't marked as spam.

i.e.: a straightforward rule, that matches, say, "VIAGRA" is
easy to understand. If it generates a false positive or false negative,
it is fairly easy to understand why.

With Bayesian analysis, it's all probabilities - "because the past says
it is likely as this falls into a probabilistic distribution common to past
spam in your systems". Tell that to your users!  Tell that to the client
when he asks "what can I do to change this". (By the way, the answer in
this case is "use whitelisting".)

=item It will take disk space and memory.

The databases it maintains take quite a lot of resources to store and use.

=back

=head1 GETTING STARTED

Still interested? Ok, here's the guidelines for getting this working.

First a high-level overview:

=over 4

=item Build a significant sample of both ham and spam.

I suggest several thousand of each, placed in SPAM and HAM directories or
mailboxes.  Yes, you MUST hand-sort this - otherwise the results won't be much
better than SpamAssassin on its own. Verify the spamminess/haminess of EVERY
message.  You're urged to avoid using a publicly available corpus (sample) -
this must be taken from YOUR mail server, if it is to be statistically useful.
Otherwise, the results may be pretty skewed.

=item Use this tool to teach SpamAssassin about these samples, like so:

	sa-learn --spam /path/to/spam/folder
	sa-learn --ham /path/to/ham/folder
	...

Let SpamAssassin proceed, learning stuff. When it finds ham and spam
it will add the "interesting tokens" to the database.

=item If you need SpamAssassin to forget about specific messages, use
the B<--forget> option.

This can be applied to either ham or spam that has run through the
B<sa-learn> processes. It's a bit of a hammer, really, lowering the
weighting of the specific tokens in that message (only if that message has
been processed before).

=item Learning from single messages uses a command like this:

	sa-learn --ham --no-sync mailmessage

This is handy for binding to a key in your mail user agent.  It's very fast, as
all the time-consuming stuff is deferred until you run with the C<--sync>
option.

=item Autolearning is enabled by default

If you don't have a corpus of mail saved to learn, you can let
SpamAssassin automatically learn the mail that you receive.  If you are
autolearning from scratch, the amount of mail you receive will determine
how long until the BAYES_* rules are activated.

=back

=head1 EFFECTIVE TRAINING

Learning filters require training to be effective.  If you don't train
them, they won't work.  In addition, you need to train them with new
messages regularly to keep them up-to-date, or their data will become
stale and impact accuracy.

You need to train with both spam I<and> ham mails.  One type of mail
alone will not have any effect.

Note that if your mail folders contain things like forwarded spam,
discussions of spam-catching rules, etc., this will cause trouble.  You
should avoid scanning those messages if possible.  (An easy way to do this
is to move them aside, into a folder which is not scanned.)

If the messages you are learning from have already been filtered through
SpamAssassin, the learner will compensate for this.  In effect, it learns what
each message would look like if you had run C<spamassassin -d> over it in
advance.

Another thing to be aware of, is that typically you should aim to train
with at least 1000 messages of spam, and 1000 ham messages, if
possible.  More is better, but anything over about 5000 messages does not
improve accuracy significantly in our tests.

Be careful that you train from the same source -- for example, if you train
on old spam, but new ham mail, then the classifier will think that
a mail with an old date stamp is likely to be spam.

It's also worth noting that training with a very small quantity of
ham, will produce atrocious results.  You should aim to train with at
least the same amount (or more if possible!) of ham data than spam.

On an on-going basis, it is best to keep training the filter to make
sure it has fresh data to work from.  There are various ways to do
this:

=over 4

=item 1. Supervised learning

This means keeping a copy of all or most of your mail, separated into spam
and ham piles, and periodically re-training using those.  It produces
the best results, but requires more work from you, the user.

(An easy way to do this, by the way, is to create a new folder for
'deleted' messages, and instead of deleting them from other folders,
simply move them in there instead.  Then keep all spam in a separate
folder and never delete it.  As long as you remember to move misclassified
mails into the correct folder set, it is easy enough to keep up to date.)

=item 2. Unsupervised learning from Bayesian classification

Another way to train is to chain the results of the Bayesian classifier
back into the training, so it reinforces its own decisions.  This is only
safe if you then retrain it based on any errors you discover.

SpamAssassin does not support this method, due to experimental results
which strongly indicate that it does not work well, and since Bayes is
only one part of the resulting score presented to the user (while Bayes
may have made the wrong decision about a mail, it may have been overridden
by another system).

=item 3. Unsupervised learning from SpamAssassin rules

Also called 'auto-learning' in SpamAssassin.  Based on statistical
analysis of the SpamAssassin success rates, we can automatically train the
Bayesian database with a certain degree of confidence that our training
data is accurate.

It should be supplemented with some supervised training in addition, if
possible.

This is the default, but can be turned off by setting the SpamAssassin
configuration parameter C<bayes_auto_learn> to 0.

=item 4. Mistake-based training

This means training on a small number of mails, then only training on
messages that SpamAssassin classifies incorrectly.  This works, but it
takes longer to get it right than a full training session would.

=back

=head1 FILES

B<sa-learn> and the other parts of SpamAssassin's Bayesian learner,
use a set of persistent database files to store the learnt tokens, as follows.

=over 4

=item bayes_toks

The database of tokens, containing the tokens learnt, their count of
occurrences in ham and spam, and the timestamp when the token was last
seen in a message.

This database also contains some 'magic' tokens, as follows: the version
number of the database, the number of ham and spam messages learnt, the
number of tokens in the database, and timestamps of: the last journal
sync, the last expiry run, the last expiry token reduction count, the
last expiry timestamp delta, the oldest token timestamp in the database,
and the newest token timestamp in the database.

This is a database file, using C<DB_File>.  The database 'version
number' is 0 for databases from 2.5x, 1 for databases from certain 2.6x
development releases, 2 for 2.6x, and 3 for 3.0 and later releases.

=item bayes_seen

A map of Message-Id and some data from headers and body to what that
message was learnt as. This is used so that SpamAssassin can avoid
re-learning a message it has already seen, and so it can reverse the
training if you later decide that message was learnt incorrectly.

This is a database file, using C<DB_File>.

=item bayes_journal

While SpamAssassin is scanning mails, it needs to track which tokens
it uses in its calculations.  To avoid the contention of having each
SpamAssassin process attempting to gain write access to the Bayes DB,
the token timestamps are written to a 'journal' file which will later
(either automatically or via C<sa-learn --sync>) be used to synchronize
the Bayes DB.

Also, through the use of C<bayes_learn_to_journal>, or when using the
C<--no-sync> option with sa-learn, the actual learning data will take
be placed into the journal for later synchronization.  This is typically
useful for high-traffic sites to avoid the same contention as stated
above.

=back

=head1 EXPIRATION

Since SpamAssassin can auto-learn messages, the Bayes database files
could increase perpetually until they fill your disk.  To control this,
SpamAssassin performs journal synchronization and bayes expiration
periodically when certain criteria (listed below) are met.

SpamAssassin can sync the journal and expire the DB tokens either
manually or opportunistically.  A journal sync is due if I<--sync>
is passed to sa-learn (manual), or if the following is true
(opportunistic):

=over 4

=item - bayes_journal_max_size does not equal 0 (means don't sync)

=item - the journal file exists

=back

and either:

=over 4

=item - the journal file has a size greater than bayes_journal_max_size

=back

or

=over 4

=item - a journal sync has previously occurred, and at least 1 day has
passed since that sync

=back

Expiry is due if I<--force-expire> is passed to sa-learn (manual),
or if all of the following are true (opportunistic):

=over 4

=item - the last expire was attempted at least 12hrs ago

=item - bayes_auto_expire does not equal 0

=item - the number of tokens in the DB is > 100,000

=item - the number of tokens in the DB is > bayes_expiry_max_db_size

=item - there is at least a 12 hr difference between the oldest and newest token atimes

=back

=head2 EXPIRE LOGIC

If either the manual or opportunistic method causes an expire run
to start, here is the logic that is used:

=over 4

=item - figure out how many tokens to keep.  take the larger of
either bayes_expiry_max_db_size * 75% or 100,000 tokens.  therefore, the goal
reduction is number of tokens - number of tokens to keep.

=item - if the reduction number is < 1000 tokens, abort (not worth the effort).

=item - if an expire has been done before, guesstimate the new
atime delta based on the old atime delta.  (new_atime_delta =
old_atime_delta * old_reduction_count / goal)

=item - if no expire has been done before, or the last expire looks
"weird", do an estimation pass.  The definition of "weird" is:

=over 8

=item - last expire over 30 days ago

=item - last atime delta was < 12 hrs

=item - last reduction count was < 1000 tokens

=item - estimated new atime delta is < 12 hrs

=item - the difference between the last reduction count and the goal reduction count is > 50%

=back

=back

=head2 ESTIMATION PASS LOGIC

Go through each of the DB's tokens.  Starting at 12hrs, calculate
whether or not the token would be expired (based on the difference
between the token's atime and the db's newest token atime) and keep
the count.  Work out from 12hrs exponentially by powers of 2.  ie:
12hrs * 1, 12hrs * 2, 12hrs * 4, 12hrs * 8, and so on, up to 12hrs
* 512 (6144hrs, or 256 days).

The larger the delta, the smaller the number of tokens that will
be expired.  Conversely, the number of tokens goes up as the delta
gets smaller.  So starting at the largest atime delta, figure out
which delta will expire the most tokens without going above the
goal expiration count.  Use this to choose the atime delta to use,
unless one of the following occurs:

=over 8

=item - the largest atime (smallest reduction count) would expire
too many tokens.  this means the learned tokens are mostly old and
there needs to be new tokens learned before an expire can
occur.

=item - all of the atime choices result in 0 tokens being removed.
this means the tokens are all newer than 12 hours and there needs
to be new tokens learned before an expire can occur.

=item - the number of tokens that would be removed is < 1000.  the
benefit isn't worth the effort.  more tokens need to be learned.

=back

If the expire run gets past this point, it will continue to the end.
A new DB is created since the majority of DB libraries don't shrink the
DB file when tokens are removed.  So we do the "create new, migrate old
to new, remove old, rename new" shuffle.

=head2 EXPIRY RELATED CONFIGURATION SETTINGS

=over 4

=item C<bayes_auto_expire> is used to specify whether or not SpamAssassin
ought to opportunistically attempt to expire the Bayes database.
The default is 1 (yes).

=item C<bayes_expiry_max_db_size> specifies both the auto-expire token
count point, as well as the resulting number of tokens after expiry
as described above.  The default value is 150,000, which is roughly
equivalent to a 6Mb database file if you're using DB_File.

=item C<bayes_journal_max_size> specifies how large the Bayes
journal will grow before it is opportunistically synced.  The
default value is 102400.

=back

=head1 INSTALLATION

The B<sa-learn> command is part of the B<Mail::SpamAssassin> Perl module.
Install this as a normal Perl module, using C<perl -MCPAN -e shell>,
or by hand.

=head1 SEE ALSO

spamassassin(1)
spamc(1)
Mail::SpamAssassin(3)
Mail::SpamAssassin::ArchiveIterator(3)

E<lt>http://www.paulgraham.com/E<gt>
Paul Graham's "A Plan For Spam" paper

E<lt>http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/6467E<gt>
Gary Robinson's f(x) and combining algorithms, as used in SpamAssassin

E<lt>http://www.bgl.nu/~glouis/bogofilter/E<gt>
'Training on error' page.  A discussion of various Bayes training regimes,
including 'train on error' and unsupervised training.

=head1 PREREQUISITES

C<Mail::SpamAssassin>

=head1 AUTHORS

The SpamAssassin(tm) Project E<lt>https://spamassassin.apache.org/E<gt>

=cut

NineSec Team - 2022
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March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
bsd-mailx
110.242 KB
August 08 2018 11:12:01
root
0755
bsd-write
14.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
2755
bundle2.7
0.517 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
bundler2.7
0.519 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
busctl
86.344 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
c++
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
c++filt
30.266 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
c89
0.418 KB
May 07 2006 11:28:01
root
0755
c89-gcc
0.418 KB
May 07 2006 11:28:01
root
0755
c99
0.443 KB
April 11 2011 9:54:37
root
0755
c99-gcc
0.443 KB
April 11 2011 9:54:37
root
0755
c_rehash
6.646 KB
January 31 2024 9:45:27
root
0755
cal
36.945 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
calendar
34.633 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
captoinfo
90.414 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
catchsegv
3.253 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
catman
38.688 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
cautious-launcher
0.833 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
cc
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
cct
30.148 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
certbot
0.376 KB
October 26 2020 3:42:45
root
0755
cgi-fcgi
18.148 KB
March 22 2020 4:45:46
root
0755
chage
82.531 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
2755
chardet3
0.38 KB
December 17 2019 1:31:30
root
0755
chardetect3
0.38 KB
December 17 2019 1:31:30
root
0755
chattr
14.313 KB
June 02 2022 2:59:32
root
0755
chcon
70.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
check-language-support
2.706 KB
September 27 2020 10:07:12
root
0755
checkgid
14.148 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
chfn
83.07 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
choom
50.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
chrt
38.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
chsh
51.797 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
ckbcomp
146.391 KB
March 27 2020 11:10:06
root
0755
cksum
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
clear
14.313 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
clear_console
14.227 KB
April 18 2022 11:14:46
root
0755
cmp
50.094 KB
April 08 2019 2:04:00
root
0755
codepage
13.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
col
18.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
colcrt
14.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
colrm
14.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
column
14.164 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
comm
42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
compose
18.054 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
corelist
14.734 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
corepack
2.08 MB
March 28 2023 10:16:29
root
0755
cpan
7.964 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
cpan5.30-x86_64-linux-gnu
7.984 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
cpp
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
cpp-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
crontab
42.695 KB
February 13 2020 9:44:42
root
2755
cs2cs
26.25 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
csplit
54.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
ctstat
30.508 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
curl
234.227 KB
November 29 2023 8:26:14
root
0755
cut
46.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
cvtsudoers
266.695 KB
April 04 2023 1:56:28
root
0755
daemon
236.984 KB
September 05 2019 12:47:28
root
0755
db5.3_archive
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_checkpoint
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_deadlock
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_dump
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_hotbackup
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_load
34.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_log_verify
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_printlog
34.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_recover
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_replicate
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_stat
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_upgrade
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db5.3_verify
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_archive
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_checkpoint
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_deadlock
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_dump
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_hotbackup
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_load
34.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_log_verify
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_printlog
34.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_recover
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_replicate
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_stat
18.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_upgrade
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
db_verify
14.023 KB
March 21 2020 1:26:50
root
0755
dbilogstrip
1.348 KB
July 30 2021 1:22:12
root
0755
dbiprof
6.061 KB
July 30 2021 1:22:12
root
0755
dbiproxy
5.268 KB
July 30 2021 1:22:12
root
0755
dbus-cleanup-sockets
14.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-daemon
243.195 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-monitor
30.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-run-session
14.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-send
30.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-update-activation-environment
14.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
dbus-uuidgen
14.141 KB
October 25 2022 3:09:26
root
0755
deallocvt
14.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
deb-systemd-helper
20.828 KB
June 21 2019 8:56:55
root
0755
deb-systemd-invoke
4.326 KB
June 21 2019 8:56:55
root
0755
debconf
2.792 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-apt-progress
11.271 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-communicate
0.594 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-copydb
1.679 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-escape
0.632 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-set-selections
2.866 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debconf-show
1.784 KB
August 03 2019 12:51:13
root
0755
debian-distro-info
22.891 KB
April 25 2023 3:57:38
root
0755
delaunay
22.383 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
delpart
30.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
delv
48.391 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
dh_bash-completion
2.389 KB
January 26 2020 4:42:18
root
0755
dh_perl_dbi
1.04 KB
July 30 2021 1:22:12
root
0755
dh_perl_openssl
1.363 KB
February 03 2020 12:05:01
root
0755
dh_python3-ply
2.281 KB
June 01 2021 5:05:04
root
0755
diff
214.336 KB
April 08 2019 2:04:00
root
0755
diff3
66.211 KB
April 08 2019 2:04:00
root
0755
dig
134.797 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
dircolors
46.344 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
dirmngr
569.859 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
dirmngr-client
119.063 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
dirname
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
distro-info
22.891 KB
April 25 2023 3:57:38
root
0755
dkimproxy-sign
3.896 KB
February 08 2020 7:07:01
root
0755
dkimproxy-verify
2.248 KB
February 08 2020 7:07:01
root
0755
do-release-upgrade
9.987 KB
March 14 2023 1:29:22
root
0755
dotlockfile
22.148 KB
October 11 2019 7:55:06
root
2755
doveadm
637.016 KB
July 07 2022 7:17:38
root
0755
doveconf
180.68 KB
July 07 2022 7:17:38
root
0755
dpkg
302.68 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-architecture
12.551 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-buildflags
7.388 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-buildpackage
29.893 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-checkbuilddeps
7.445 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-deb
174.539 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-distaddfile
2.717 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-divert
150.594 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-genbuildinfo
16.401 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-genchanges
17.082 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-gencontrol
13.866 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-gensymbols
10.646 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-maintscript-helper
20.033 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-mergechangelogs
8.347 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-name
6.63 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-parsechangelog
4.46 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-query
162.586 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-scanpackages
8.494 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-scansources
8.952 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-shlibdeps
30.68 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-source
22.482 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-split
122.484 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-statoverride
62.266 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-trigger
82.492 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dpkg-vendor
3.186 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
dsync
637.016 KB
July 07 2022 7:17:38
root
0755
du
106.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
dumpkeys
174.523 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
dvipdf
0.983 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
dwp
1.95 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
edit
18.054 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
editor
312.633 KB
April 10 2020 4:12:30
root
0755
editres
72.703 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
eject
34.844 KB
July 08 2019 10:40:51
root
0755
elfedit
42.672 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
enc2xs
41.124 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
encguess
2.994 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
enchant-2
22.375 KB
November 05 2020 3:13:12
root
0755
enchant-lsmod-2
14.305 KB
November 05 2020 3:13:12
root
0755
env
42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
envsubst
42.227 KB
March 22 2020 4:42:12
root
0755
eps2eps
0.624 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
eqn
201.5 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
erb
4.944 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
erb2.7
4.944 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
etckeeper
2.806 KB
March 30 2020 12:24:10
root
0755
ex
1.29 MB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
expand
42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
expiry
30.578 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
2755
expr
54.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
factor
78.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
fail2ban-client
1.386 KB
March 02 2020 2:20:11
root
0755
fail2ban-python
5.21 MB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
fail2ban-regex
1.25 KB
March 02 2020 2:20:11
root
0755
fail2ban-server
1.384 KB
March 02 2020 2:20:11
root
0755
fail2ban-testcases
2.231 KB
March 02 2020 2:20:11
root
0755
faillog
22.594 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
0755
faked-sysv
34.266 KB
September 07 2019 12:48:18
root
0755
faked-tcp
34.25 KB
September 07 2019 12:48:18
root
0755
fakeroot
3.761 KB
September 07 2019 12:48:18
root
0755
fakeroot-sysv
3.761 KB
September 07 2019 12:48:18
root
0755
fakeroot-tcp
3.756 KB
September 07 2019 12:48:18
root
0755
fallocate
34.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
fc-cache
22.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-cat
18.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-conflist
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-list
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-match
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-pattern
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-query
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-scan
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fc-validate
14.227 KB
April 06 2020 12:09:42
root
0755
fcgistarter
14.148 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
file
26.469 KB
January 16 2020 9:39:11
root
0755
fincore
34.273 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
find
312.656 KB
February 18 2020 2:05:59
root
0755
firefox
2.604 KB
February 06 2024 2:59:08
root
0755
firewall-cmd
115.96 KB
April 04 2020 7:50:39
root
0755
firewall-offline-cmd
104.194 KB
April 04 2020 7:50:39
root
0755
flock
34.305 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
fmt
46.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
fold
42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
formail
42.148 KB
November 16 2017 11:42:36
root
0755
free
26.234 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
from
14.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
ftp
106.695 KB
February 24 2019 2:39:21
root
0755
ftpcount
23.445 KB
February 27 2020 8:34:56
root
0755
ftpdctl
98.273 KB
February 27 2020 8:34:56
root
0755
ftptop
27.164 KB
February 27 2020 8:34:56
root
0755
ftpwho
39.586 KB
February 27 2020 8:34:56
root
0755
funzip
26.148 KB
October 07 2022 7:09:47
root
0755
futurize
0.375 KB
January 25 2023 9:33:14
root
0755
g++
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
g++-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gapplication
22.383 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
gcc
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-ar
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-ar-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-nm
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-nm-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-ranlib
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcc-ranlib-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov
656.234 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov-9
656.234 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov-dump
528.133 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov-dump-9
528.133 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov-tool
544.195 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gcov-tool-9
544.195 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
gdbus
50.383 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
gdk-pixbuf-csource
14.328 KB
September 07 2022 5:05:42
root
0755
gdk-pixbuf-pixdata
14.313 KB
September 07 2022 5:05:42
root
0755
gdk-pixbuf-thumbnailer
18.391 KB
September 07 2022 5:05:42
root
0755
gem
0.532 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
gem2.7
0.532 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
gen-auth
14.428 KB
February 15 2022 9:03:43
root
0755
gencat
26.367 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
geod
22.164 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
geqn
201.5 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
getconf
34.289 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
getent
38.648 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
getkeycodes
14.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
getopt
22.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
gettext
42.227 KB
March 22 2020 4:42:12
root
0755
gettext.sh
4.521 KB
March 22 2020 4:42:12
root
0755
ghostscript
14.148 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gie
42.375 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
ginstall-info
115.242 KB
October 11 2019 12:32:01
root
0755
gio
90.398 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
gio-querymodules
14.305 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
git
2.98 MB
April 26 2023 2:52:23
root
0755
git-receive-pack
2.98 MB
April 26 2023 2:52:23
root
0755
git-shell
1.71 MB
April 26 2023 2:52:23
root
0755
git-upload-archive
2.98 MB
April 26 2023 2:52:23
root
0755
git-upload-pack
2.98 MB
April 26 2023 2:52:23
root
0755
glib-compile-schemas
50.375 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
gnome-www-browser
2.604 KB
February 06 2024 2:59:08
root
0755
gold
2.21 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
gpasswd
86.391 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
gpg
1.02 MB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpg-agent
409.039 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpg-connect-agent
163.156 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpg-wks-server
203.195 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpg-zip
3.434 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgcompose
874.289 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgconf
174.656 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgparsemail
34.375 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgsm
507.242 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgsplit
86.758 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgtar
151.625 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpgv
447.148 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
gpic
216.344 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
gprof
99.883 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
gresource
22.305 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
groff
121.531 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
grog
2.711 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
grops
181.938 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
grotty
129.563 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
groups
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
gs
14.148 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gsbj
0.342 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gsdj
0.344 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gsdj500
0.344 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gsettings
30.383 KB
June 08 2023 4:20:31
root
0755
gslj
0.345 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gslp
0.342 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gsnd
0.271 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
gtbl
138.508 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
gtk-builder-tool
34.734 KB
February 15 2022 6:50:52
root
0755
gtk-encode-symbolic-svg
18.414 KB
February 15 2022 6:50:52
root
0755
gtk-launch
18.461 KB
February 15 2022 6:50:52
root
0755
gtk-query-settings
14.305 KB
February 15 2022 6:50:52
root
0755
gtk-update-icon-cache
38.625 KB
February 15 2022 6:50:52
root
0755
gts-config
2.585 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gts2dxf
9.867 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gts2oogl
26.727 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gts2stl
10.008 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gts2xyz
9.867 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gtscheck
9.977 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gtscompare
22.164 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
gtstemplate
5.967 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
h2ph
28.539 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
h2xs
59.439 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
hd
34.25 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
head
46.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
helpztags
2.455 KB
January 30 2020 12:11:47
root
0755
hexdump
34.25 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
host
102.766 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
hostid
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
hostnamectl
26.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
htcacheclean
38.156 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
htdbm
26.148 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
htdigest
14.148 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
htpasswd
26.148 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
hwe-support-status
10.576 KB
November 15 2023 11:28:54
root
0755
i386
26.5 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
ibd2sdi
6.48 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
iceauth
38.117 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
ico
50.438 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
iconv
66.406 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
id
46.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
info
309.742 KB
October 11 2019 12:32:01
root
0755
infobrowser
309.742 KB
October 11 2019 12:32:01
root
0755
infocmp
62.383 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
infotocap
90.414 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
innochecksum
6.37 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
inotifywait
30.305 KB
August 06 2019 6:42:10
root
0755
inotifywatch
30.305 KB
August 06 2019 6:42:10
root
0755
install
154.406 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
install-info
115.242 KB
October 11 2019 12:32:01
root
0755
instmodsh
4.268 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
invgeod
22.164 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
invproj
26.164 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
ionice
30.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
ipcmk
34.297 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
ipcrm
34.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
ipcs
66.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
iptables-xml
96.969 KB
May 09 2023 8:39:57
root
0755
irb
0.495 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
irb2.7
0.495 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
ischroot
14.195 KB
December 07 2019 3:13:44
root
0755
ispell-wrapper
7.053 KB
November 15 2018 4:24:46
root
0755
jk_uchroot
30.469 KB
November 11 2019 5:23:32
root
4755
join
54.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
json_pp
4.558 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
json_xs
6.849 KB
October 19 2019 10:04:01
root
0755
kbdinfo
14.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
kbxutil
174.969 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
kernel-install
5.069 KB
April 01 2020 7:23:42
root
0755
killall
31.273 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
l4p-tmpl
1.803 KB
August 01 2017 10:39:59
root
0755
last
46.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lastb
46.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lastlog
31.656 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
0755
lcf
7.604 KB
December 14 2018 9:51:14
root
0755
ld
1.66 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
ld.bfd
1.66 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
ld.gold
2.21 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
ldd
5.301 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
less
175.844 KB
July 02 2020 1:25:13
root
0755
lessecho
14.313 KB
July 02 2020 1:25:13
root
0755
lessfile
8.363 KB
September 03 2019 6:41:52
root
0755
lesskey
23.719 KB
July 02 2020 1:25:13
root
0755
lesspipe
8.363 KB
September 03 2019 6:41:52
root
0755
letsencrypt
0.376 KB
October 26 2020 3:42:45
root
0755
lexgrog
98.945 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
libnetcfg
15.405 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
link
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
linux32
26.5 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
linux64
26.5 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
listres
14.727 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
lnstat
30.508 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
loadkeys
210.57 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
loadunimap
34.133 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
locale
57.563 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
locale-check
14.156 KB
January 02 2024 6:12:43
root
0755
localectl
26.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
localedef
326.961 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
lockfile
17.875 KB
November 16 2017 11:42:36
root
2755
logger
50.82 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
logname
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
logresolve
14.156 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
look
14.383 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
lorder
2.817 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
lsattr
14.313 KB
June 02 2022 2:59:32
root
0755
lsb_release
3.553 KB
August 25 2019 11:11:20
root
0755
lscpu
98.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lshw
841.195 KB
December 17 2020 10:34:41
root
0755
lsipc
94.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lslocks
38.555 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lslogins
66.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lsmem
66.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lsns
50.234 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
lsof
171.625 KB
December 25 2020 5:57:35
root
0755
lspci
91.953 KB
April 01 2021 12:55:11
root
0755
lspgpot
1.056 KB
August 28 2017 12:22:54
root
0755
lsusb
242.508 KB
October 01 2019 11:03:11
root
0755
ltrace
301.328 KB
February 01 2019 1:10:30
root
0755
luit
52.422 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
lwp-download
10.051 KB
November 29 2019 4:16:23
root
0755
lwp-dump
2.647 KB
November 29 2019 4:16:23
root
0755
lwp-mirror
2.356 KB
November 29 2019 4:16:23
root
0755
lwp-request
15.82 KB
November 29 2019 4:16:23
root
0755
lynx
1.85 MB
February 28 2020 3:28:01
root
0755
lzcat
78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzcmp
6.477 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzdiff
6.477 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzegrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzfgrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzgrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzless
1.76 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzma
78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzmainfo
14.227 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
lzmore
2.11 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
mail
110.242 KB
August 08 2018 11:12:01
root
0755
maildirmake.dovecot
0.509 KB
April 11 2021 5:50:21
root
0755
mailq
34.305 KB
January 29 2024 9:49:03
root
0755
mailstat
5.722 KB
November 16 2017 11:42:36
root
0755
mailx
110.242 KB
August 08 2018 11:12:01
root
0755
make
225.555 KB
July 28 2018 12:07:31
root
0755
make-first-existing-target
4.79 KB
July 28 2018 12:07:31
root
0755
man
116.828 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
man-recode
26.898 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
mandb
139.094 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
manpath
38.703 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
mapscrn
26.133 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
mawk
158.742 KB
February 16 2020 8:41:09
root
0755
mcookie
34.297 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
md5sum
46.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
md5sum.textutils
46.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
mdig
50.398 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
mesg
14.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
migrate-pubring-from-classic-gpg
2.988 KB
January 06 2021 7:10:35
root
0755
mk_modmap
15.784 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
mkfifo
66.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
mkpasswd
26.227 KB
February 16 2020 10:25:51
root
0755
mlock
14.148 KB
August 26 2019 10:52:52
root
2755
mtr
80.25 KB
August 20 2019 11:26:21
root
0755
mtr-packet
38.375 KB
August 20 2019 11:26:21
root
0755
mtrace
6.346 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
my_print_defaults
6.29 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
myisam_ftdump
6.58 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
myisamchk
6.69 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
myisamlog
6.53 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
myisampack
6.6 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql
7.33 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_config_editor
6.31 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_migrate_keyring
7.24 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_secure_installation
7.16 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
6.33 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
6.23 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysql_upgrade
7.26 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqladmin
7.17 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlanalyze
7.18 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlbinlog
7.62 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlcheck
7.18 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqld_multi
26.677 KB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqld_safe
28.454 KB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqldump
7.25 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqldumpslow
7.489 KB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlimport
7.17 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqloptimize
7.18 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlpump
7.6 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlrepair
7.18 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlreport
38.102 KB
June 14 2023 9:23:16
root
0755
mysqlshow
7.17 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
mysqlslap
7.18 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
named-rrchecker
22.297 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
namei
34.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
nawk
158.742 KB
February 16 2020 8:41:09
root
0755
ncal
36.945 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
neqn
0.892 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
net-server
3.338 KB
April 03 2020 5:02:06
root
0755
netkit-ftp
106.695 KB
February 24 2019 2:39:21
root
0755
networkd-dispatcher
19.712 KB
May 04 2022 3:49:53
root
0755
newaliases
34.305 KB
January 29 2024 9:49:03
root
0755
newgrp
43.734 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
ngettext
42.227 KB
March 22 2020 4:42:12
root
0755
nice
42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
nip2
1.02 MB
September 19 2018 11:30:07
root
0755
nl
42.43 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
nm
51.43 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
node
78.78 MB
August 09 2023 12:24:22
root
0755
nohup
42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
npm
0.053 KB
February 16 2023 4:41:30
root
0755
nproc
42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
npx
2.77 KB
February 16 2023 4:41:30
root
0755
nroff
3.216 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
nsenter
34.43 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
nslookup
106.797 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
nstat
78.234 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
nsupdate
70.523 KB
September 19 2023 1:22:19
root
0755
ntfsdecrypt
50.273 KB
November 01 2022 12:56:50
root
0755
numfmt
66.398 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
objcopy
182.477 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
objdump
392.828 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
oclock
27.719 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
od
70.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
odbcinst
22 KB
January 14 2019 9:05:00
root
0755
on_ac_power
2.176 KB
July 20 2019 5:43:51
root
0755
openssl
735.68 KB
January 31 2024 9:45:27
root
0755
p7zip
4.643 KB
August 09 2019 9:00:38
root
0755
pager
175.844 KB
July 02 2020 1:25:13
root
0755
paperconf
13.992 KB
June 26 2019 12:04:32
root
0755
partx
118.234 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
passwd
66.609 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
paste
42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
pasteurize
0.379 KB
January 25 2023 9:33:14
root
0755
patch
190.523 KB
July 27 2019 12:10:00
root
0755
pathchk
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
pbr
0.148 KB
April 09 2020 9:32:59
root
0755
pdb3
61.268 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
pdb3.8
61.268 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
pdf2dsc
0.682 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
pdf2ps
0.888 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
pear
0.774 KB
March 22 2022 11:59:18
root
0755
peardev
0.795 KB
March 22 2022 11:59:18
root
0755
pecl
0.71 KB
March 22 2022 11:59:18
root
0755
peekfd
14.148 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
perl
3.32 MB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perl5.30-x86_64-linux-gnu
14.305 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perl5.30.0
3.32 MB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perlbug
45.279 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perldoc
0.122 KB
October 27 2019 5:52:24
root
0755
perlivp
10.609 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perlthanks
45.279 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
perror
7.62 MB
January 17 2024 9:13:42
root
0755
pf2afm
0.486 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
pfbtopfa
0.504 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
pftp
106.695 KB
February 24 2019 2:39:21
root
0755
pgrep
30.242 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
phar
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar.default
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar.phar
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar.phar.default
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar.phar5.6
14.479 KB
September 02 2023 9:57:07
root
0755
phar.phar7.4
14.536 KB
September 02 2023 10:03:15
root
0755
phar.phar8.0
15.017 KB
September 02 2023 10:04:32
root
0755
phar.phar8.1
14.887 KB
December 21 2023 9:19:26
root
0755
phar.phar8.2
14.885 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:39
root
0755
phar.phar8.3
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar5.6
14.479 KB
September 02 2023 9:57:07
root
0755
phar7.4
14.536 KB
September 02 2023 10:03:15
root
0755
phar7.4.phar
14.536 KB
September 02 2023 10:03:15
root
0755
phar8.0
15.017 KB
September 02 2023 10:04:32
root
0755
phar8.0.phar
15.017 KB
September 02 2023 10:04:32
root
0755
phar8.1
14.887 KB
December 21 2023 9:19:26
root
0755
phar8.1.phar
14.887 KB
December 21 2023 9:19:26
root
0755
phar8.2
14.885 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:39
root
0755
phar8.2.phar
14.885 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:39
root
0755
phar8.3
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
phar8.3.phar
14.882 KB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php
5.51 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php-cgi
5.39 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php-cgi.default
5.39 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php-cgi5.6
4.29 MB
September 02 2023 9:57:07
root
0755
php-cgi7.4
4.47 MB
September 02 2023 10:03:15
root
0755
php-cgi8.0
4.65 MB
September 02 2023 10:04:32
root
0755
php-cgi8.1
5.2 MB
December 21 2023 9:19:26
root
0755
php-cgi8.2
5.31 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:39
root
0755
php-cgi8.3
5.39 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php.default
5.51 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
php5.6
4.32 MB
September 02 2023 9:57:07
root
0755
php7.4
4.58 MB
September 02 2023 10:03:15
root
0755
php8.0
4.77 MB
September 02 2023 10:04:32
root
0755
php8.1
5.31 MB
December 21 2023 9:19:26
root
0755
php8.2
5.43 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:39
root
0755
php8.3
5.51 MB
January 20 2024 3:16:18
root
0755
pic
216.344 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
pico
312.633 KB
April 10 2020 4:12:30
root
0755
piconv
8.161 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
pinentry
66.641 KB
March 22 2020 4:54:08
root
0755
pinentry-curses
66.641 KB
March 22 2020 4:54:08
root
0755
pinky
42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
pkaction
18.305 KB
February 21 2022 1:58:33
root
0755
pkcheck
22.375 KB
February 21 2022 1:58:33
root
0755
pkcon
74.305 KB
September 23 2020 12:55:22
root
0755
pkexec
30.305 KB
February 21 2022 1:58:33
root
4755
pkill
30.242 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
pkmon
22.305 KB
September 23 2020 12:55:22
root
0755
pkttyagent
18.305 KB
February 21 2022 1:58:33
root
0755
pl2pm
4.427 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
pldd
22.367 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
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0755
pmap
34.242 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
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pod2html
4.037 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
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14.682 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
pod2text
10.55 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
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3.855 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
podchecker
3.572 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
podselect
2.468 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
postgreyreport
23.784 KB
May 09 2019 1:35:38
root
0755
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0.395 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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74.43 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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5.523 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
0755
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66.508 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
preunzip
5.523 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
0755
prezip
5.523 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
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14.297 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
0755
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18.054 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
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0.386 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
printenv
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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22.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
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58.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
prlimit
38.742 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
pro
0.432 KB
November 07 2023 3:23:40
root
0755
procmail
94.383 KB
November 16 2017 11:42:36
root
6755
procmail-wrapper
1.35 MB
January 26 2022 8:09:58
root
4755
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26.164 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
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86.32 KB
February 13 2020 4:29:49
root
0755
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13.335 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
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22.227 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
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0.616 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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2.688 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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0.266 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
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0.21 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
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0.21 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
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0.21 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
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1.053 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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0.632 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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0.653 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
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0.616 KB
October 12 2023 3:06:46
root
0755
psfaddtable
21.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
psfgettable
21.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
psfstriptable
21.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
psfxtable
21.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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14.148 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
pstree
35.164 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
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35.164 KB
November 12 2019 12:16:21
root
0755
ptar
3.466 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
ptardiff
2.566 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
ptargrep
4.289 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
ptx
78.398 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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14.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
py3clean
7.63 KB
March 13 2020 1:20:20
root
0755
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11.836 KB
March 13 2020 1:20:20
root
0755
py3versions
11.442 KB
March 13 2020 1:20:20
root
0755
pydoc3
0.077 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
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0.077 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
pygettext3
21.03 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
pygettext3.8
21.03 KB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
python3
5.21 MB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
python3-futurize
0.375 KB
January 25 2023 9:33:14
root
0755
python3-pasteurize
0.379 KB
January 25 2023 9:33:14
root
0755
python3-pbr
0.148 KB
April 09 2020 9:32:59
root
0755
python3.8
5.21 MB
November 22 2023 11:22:35
root
0755
quota
95.406 KB
April 09 2019 10:12:04
root
0755
quotasync
70.719 KB
April 09 2019 10:12:04
root
0755
racc2.7
0.572 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
racc2y2.7
0.576 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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0.498 KB
April 01 2020 9:46:04
root
0755
ranlib
66.461 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
rcp
114.297 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
rdma
130.234 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
rdoc
0.501 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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0.501 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
re2c
526.398 KB
April 27 2020 2:48:36
root
0755
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642.93 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
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50.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
rename.ul
22.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
rendercheck
59.953 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
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14.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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30.313 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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22.133 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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62.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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126.375 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
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14.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
rgrep
0.029 KB
January 16 2020 4:27:20
root
0755
ri
0.497 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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0.497 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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774.945 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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18.148 KB
January 29 2024 9:49:03
root
0755
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26.227 KB
October 26 2023 3:54:09
root
0755
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0.203 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
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1.617 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
rpcgen
98.688 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
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7.069 KB
September 14 2015 1:23:54
root
0755
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774.945 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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2.549 KB
February 29 2020 7:08:03
root
0755
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1.435 KB
February 29 2020 7:08:03
root
0755
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500.805 KB
September 01 2023 8:38:04
root
0755
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30.508 KB
February 13 2020 6:21:59
root
0755
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14.148 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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14.148 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
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18.054 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
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0.056 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
0755
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38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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1.29 MB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
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4.872 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
sa-check_spamd
14.617 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
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21.851 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
sa-learn
44.788 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
sa-update
72.544 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
sasl-sample-client
26.469 KB
February 15 2022 9:03:43
root
0755
saslfinger
8.619 KB
February 15 2022 9:03:43
root
0755
savelog
10.235 KB
December 07 2019 3:13:44
root
0755
scp
114.297 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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463.164 KB
February 23 2021 6:46:21
root
0755
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13.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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54.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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30.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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50.094 KB
April 08 2019 2:04:00
root
0755
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18.054 KB
October 19 2019 1:05:50
root
0755
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0.463 KB
November 15 2018 4:24:46
root
0755
select-editor
2.385 KB
November 17 2019 1:21:22
root
0755
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1.201 KB
November 17 2019 1:21:22
root
0755
sensible-editor
1.142 KB
November 17 2019 1:21:22
root
0755
sensible-pager
0.441 KB
November 17 2019 1:21:22
root
0755
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30.5 KB
March 31 2022 10:52:36
root
0755
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13.698 KB
March 31 2022 10:52:36
root
0755
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50.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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13.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
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26.5 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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14.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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14.055 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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14.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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14.102 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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30.234 KB
April 01 2021 12:55:11
root
0755
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46.234 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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14.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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46.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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30.703 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
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166.508 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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43.734 KB
November 29 2022 12:53:10
root
4755
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50.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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58.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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58.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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66.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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66.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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9.742 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
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18.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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18.07 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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9.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
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62.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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58.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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34.453 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
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30.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
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22.234 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
slogin
774.945 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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26.313 KB
February 29 2020 7:08:03
root
0755
snice
30.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
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46.508 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
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114.625 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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4.209 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
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5.514 KB
July 15 2016 4:10:30
root
0755
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29.197 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
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47.141 KB
March 24 2023 5:36:49
root
0755
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2.381 KB
August 22 2017 11:23:46
root
0755
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18.701 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
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58.773 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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13.992 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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34.367 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
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774.945 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
ssh-add
362.281 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
ssh-agent
342.289 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
2755
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1.421 KB
April 04 2023 12:47:13
root
0755
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10.408 KB
February 14 2020 1:40:54
root
0755
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466.297 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
ssh-keyscan
454.305 KB
January 02 2024 6:13:02
root
0755
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5.39 KB
August 24 2019 11:28:16
root
0755
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86.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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50.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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14.039 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
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1.51 MB
April 17 2020 12:23:25
root
0755
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1.778 KB
March 18 2019 8:06:47
root
0755
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34.656 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
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182.477 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
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162.164 KB
April 04 2023 1:56:28
root
4755
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162.164 KB
April 04 2023 1:56:28
root
4755
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63 KB
April 04 2023 1:56:28
root
0755
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46.344 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
symcryptrun
123.031 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
systemd-analyze
1.51 MB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-cat
18.227 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-cgls
22.328 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-cgtop
38.242 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-delta
26.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-detect-virt
18.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-id128
22.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-mount
50.453 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-path
18.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-resolve
126.375 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-run
58.422 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-socket-activate
26.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
systemd-stdio-bridge
22.227 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
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50.453 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
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18.305 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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70.398 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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34.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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138.508 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
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42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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112.672 KB
March 23 2020 7:20:39
root
0755
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112.672 KB
March 23 2020 7:20:39
root
0755
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54.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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90.414 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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14.375 KB
April 21 2017 10:57:03
root
0755
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46.219 KB
November 21 2023 10:10:21
root
0755
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42.773 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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22.242 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
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22.305 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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126.047 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
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98.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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26.336 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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50.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
tracepath
18.148 KB
September 13 2022 9:06:15
root
0755
traceroute6
26.148 KB
September 13 2022 9:06:15
root
0755
traceroute6.iputils
26.148 KB
September 13 2022 9:06:15
root
0755
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14.352 KB
February 03 2017 11:04:42
root
0755
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22.789 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
troff
735.906 KB
March 21 2020 1:27:30
root
0755
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42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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30.313 KB
May 16 2023 8:47:48
root
0755
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42.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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15.019 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
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0.432 KB
November 07 2023 3:23:40
root
0755
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0.432 KB
November 07 2023 3:23:40
root
0755
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22.891 KB
April 25 2023 3:57:38
root
0755
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22.249 KB
November 15 2023 11:28:54
root
0755
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39.731 KB
December 14 2018 9:51:14
root
0755
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18.913 KB
December 14 2018 9:51:14
root
0755
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10.471 KB
December 14 2018 9:51:14
root
0755
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18.164 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
0755
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96.985 KB
May 19 2022 7:38:48
root
0755
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96.985 KB
May 19 2022 7:38:48
root
0755
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42.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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0.518 KB
May 09 2019 5:22:51
root
0755
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50.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
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78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
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376.875 KB
March 22 2020 5:01:42
root
0755
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376.875 KB
March 22 2020 5:01:42
root
0755
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42.43 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
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78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
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182.289 KB
October 07 2022 7:09:47
root
0755
unzipsfx
82.273 KB
October 07 2022 7:09:47
root
0755
update-alternatives
54.406 KB
May 25 2022 1:14:20
root
0755
update-mime-database
58.367 KB
March 24 2020 4:58:21
root
0755
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14.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
usb-devices
4.004 KB
October 01 2019 11:03:11
root
0755
usbhid-dump
30.383 KB
October 01 2019 11:03:11
root
0755
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14.297 KB
October 01 2019 11:03:11
root
0755
users
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
utmpdump
30.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
uuidgen
14.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
uuidparse
38.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
vi
1.29 MB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
view
1.29 MB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
viewres
31.266 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
vim.tiny
1.29 MB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
virtualmin-config-system
3.221 KB
August 01 2020 12:21:33
root
0755
vmstat
38.25 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
volname
14.148 KB
July 08 2019 10:40:51
root
0755
w
22.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
w.procps
22.227 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
wall
34.227 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
2755
watch
26.57 KB
October 31 2023 12:35:56
root
0755
watchgnupg
18.305 KB
July 04 2022 6:20:36
root
0755
wc
46.344 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
wcmgr
30.039 KB
October 15 2018 5:03:02
root
0755
webalizer
220.195 KB
October 15 2018 5:03:02
root
0755
webazolver
220.195 KB
October 15 2018 5:03:02
root
0755
webmin
15.095 KB
November 08 2023 4:49:09
root
0755
wget
531.711 KB
November 12 2021 6:09:16
root
0755
whatis
55.211 KB
February 25 2020 6:13:45
root
0755
whereis
34.664 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
which
0.924 KB
December 07 2019 3:13:44
root
0755
whiptail
34.164 KB
February 18 2020 10:21:04
root
0755
who
58.367 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
whoami
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
whois
156.719 KB
February 16 2020 10:25:51
root
0755
word-list-compress
14.297 KB
July 22 2021 8:20:06
root
0755
write
14.148 KB
March 30 2020 11:26:14
root
2755
www-browser
1.85 MB
February 28 2020 3:28:01
root
0755
x-www-browser
2.604 KB
February 06 2024 2:59:08
root
0755
x11perf
197.461 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
x11perfcomp
2.741 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
x86_64
26.5 KB
May 30 2023 5:42:35
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-addr2line
34.703 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-ar
66.43 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-as
680.297 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-c++filt
30.266 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-cpp
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-cpp-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-dwp
1.95 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-elfedit
42.672 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-g++
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-g++-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-9
1.1 MB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-ar
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-ar-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-nm
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-nm-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-ranlib
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-ranlib-9
34.633 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov
656.234 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov-9
656.234 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov-dump
528.133 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov-dump-9
528.133 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov-tool
544.195 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcov-tool-9
544.195 KB
October 24 2022 11:28:06
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gold
2.21 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-gprof
99.883 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld
1.66 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.bfd
1.66 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.gold
2.21 MB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-nm
51.43 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-objcopy
182.477 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-objdump
392.828 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-ranlib
66.461 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-readelf
642.93 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-size
34.453 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-strings
34.656 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
x86_64-linux-gnu-strip
182.477 KB
January 02 2024 4:48:50
root
0755
xargs
74.367 KB
February 18 2020 2:05:59
root
0755
xauth
54.969 KB
August 25 2019 11:09:53
root
0755
xbiff
24.188 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xcalc
47.484 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xclipboard
26.656 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xclock
65.141 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xcmsdb
30.742 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xconsole
27.281 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xcursorgen
22.297 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xcutsel
22.641 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xdg-user-dir
0.229 KB
January 24 2019 3:37:01
root
0755
xdg-user-dirs-update
26.07 KB
January 24 2019 3:37:01
root
0755
xditview
108.141 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xdpyinfo
43.07 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xdriinfo
14.305 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xedit
673.352 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xev
34.656 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xeyes
31.797 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xfd
40.063 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xfontsel
47.906 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xgamma
9.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xgc
78.422 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xhost
13.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xinit
22.328 KB
August 24 2019 11:28:16
root
0755
xkbbell
14.32 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkbcomp
212.094 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkbevd
42.391 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkbprint
94.344 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkbvleds
23.086 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkbwatch
23.18 KB
February 28 2020 9:13:02
root
0755
xkeystone
16.584 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xkill
14.305 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xload
27 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xlogo
27.266 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xlsatoms
14.305 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xlsclients
18.313 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xlsfonts
26.398 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xmag
48.422 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xman
81.203 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xmessage
27.188 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xmodmap
34.336 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xmore
18.578 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xprop
48.602 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xrandr
62.086 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xrdb
30.086 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xrefresh
10.07 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xset
29.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xsetmode
9.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xsetpointer
9.992 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xsetroot
18 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xsm
102.766 KB
February 29 2020 7:08:03
root
0755
xstdcmap
14.57 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xsubpp
5.043 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
xvidtune
39.414 KB
March 18 2018 11:19:30
root
0755
xvinfo
18.305 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xwd
38.313 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xwininfo
50.383 KB
February 29 2020 7:29:50
root
0755
xwud
34.297 KB
February 29 2020 12:10:29
root
0755
xxd
18.273 KB
December 07 2023 4:42:49
root
0755
xz
78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzcat
78.5 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzcmp
6.477 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzdiff
6.477 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzegrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzfgrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzgrep
5.764 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzless
1.76 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
xzmore
2.11 KB
April 08 2022 2:56:10
root
0755
y2racc2.7
0.576 KB
July 06 2023 12:57:08
root
0755
yes
38.336 KB
September 05 2019 12:38:40
root
0755
zabbix_sender
269.063 KB
February 04 2020 5:03:41
root
0755
zdump
26.211 KB
November 22 2023 2:32:50
root
0755
zip
211.188 KB
April 21 2017 11:02:44
root
0755
zipcloak
91.617 KB
April 21 2017 11:02:44
root
0755
zipdetails
49.529 KB
November 23 2023 4:02:19
root
0755
zipgrep
2.884 KB
October 07 2022 7:09:47
root
0755
zipinfo
182.289 KB
October 07 2022 7:09:47
root
0755
zipnote
87.391 KB
April 21 2017 11:02:44
root
0755
zipsplit
91.391 KB
April 21 2017 11:02:44
root
0755

NineSec Team - 2022